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Solvent

Chemical Grades and Their Criteria

Chemicals are classified based on purity and intended application. Below are the most common grades used in laboratories, manufacturing, and research:

Grade
Description & Typical Use
Purity
ACS Grade
Meets or exceeds the standards of the American Chemical Society. Suitable for high-purity analytical work.
≥ 95–99.9%
Reagent Grade (AR)
Similar to ACS; suitable for precise laboratory and analytical applications.
≥ 95–99.9%
USP/NF Grade
Complies with U.S. Pharmacopeia (USP) or National Formulary (NF) standards. Used in pharmaceuticals and healthcare.
≥ 95%
Food Grade
Safe for human consumption. Must meet FDA or USDA regulations.
≥ 95%
Laboratory Grade
Used in educational labs or general experiments. May contain impurities.
~85–95%
Technical Grade
Used in industrial processes where high purity is not required.
~70–90%
Industrial Grade
For large-scale industrial use; may contain significant impurities.
Not strictly defined
Electronic Grade
Extremely high purity required for semiconductors and electronics.
≥ 99.999% (5N to 9N)
HPLC/GC Grade
Solvents for high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) or gas chromatography (GC).
Ultra-high purity
Spectrophotometric Grade
Free of UV/Vis/IR interfering substances; used in optical analysis.

What to Check Before Purchase

1. Is the grade appropriate for your application?  (e.g., ACS for analysis, Technical for production use)

2. Does the supplier provide a Certificate of Analysis (CoA)?

3. Are impurity levels acceptable for your needs (ppm/ppb)?

4. Does the product meet regulatory standards (USP, NSF, FDA)?

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Acetone
Acetone Sale price$0.00
Acetylene Black
Acetylene Black Sale price$0.00
Carbon Black
Carbon Black Sale price$0.00
Diethyl Carbonate (DEC)
Diethyl Carbonate (DEC) Sale price$0.00
Dimethyl Carbonate(DMC)
Dimethyl Carbonate(DMC) Sale price$0.00
Ethyl Methyl Carbonate(EMC)
Ethylene Carbonate (EC)
Ethylene Carbonate (EC) Sale price$0.00
Fluoroethylene Carbonate (FEC)
Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA)
Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA) Sale price$0.00
Methyl Ethyl Ketone (MEK)
N-Methylpyrrolidone (NMP)N-Methylpyrrolidone (NMP)
Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF)
Vinylene Carbonate (VC) Sale price$0.00